Cortland, NY

Census place 3618388 · pop 17,450

D−49/ 100
🫤 Rough
D−
in NY
📍 New York ranks #48 of 50 states →
🏆 Disaster39/100 · top 6%
🚽 Prop tax2.75% · bottom 2%
Taxes
2.75% property · US 0.99%8.54% sales · US 7.00%up to 10.90% income · US 4.63%

Sales & income are statewide.

The breakdown — worst first

Property-tax burden2.75%2

U.S. median 0.99% · worse than most cities

2.75% of home value paid in property tax · Median real-estate taxes paid as a share of home value.

Population growth (5yr)-6.9%5

U.S. median +2.4% · worse than most cities

-6.9% population change (5yr) · 5-year population change — are people moving in, or fleeing?

Homeownership45.9%9

U.S. median 67.2% · worse than most cities

45.9% own their home · Share of occupied homes that are owner-occupied.

Poor mental health20.0%11

U.S. median 17.4% · worse than most cities

20.0% of adults · Adults reporting frequent poor mental health (14+ days a month).

Poverty rate20.8%16

U.S. median 12.1% · worse than most cities

20.8% live in poverty · Share of residents living below the federal poverty line.

Broadband access86.9%20

U.S. median 90.0% · worse than most cities

86.9% of homes have broadband · Share of households with a broadband internet subscription.

Unemployment rateCounty-level4.3%26

U.S. median 3.6% · worse than most cities

4.3% unemployment · Share of the labor force out of work. Published by county, not city — every city in the county shares this figure.

Median household income$59,48227

U.S. median $67,857 · worse than most cities

$59,482 median household income · Median household income — a proxy for local economic health.

Adult smoking14.8%35

U.S. median 14.6% · worse than most cities

14.8% of adults · Share of adults who currently smoke.

Physical inactivity26.8%40

U.S. median 26.5% · worse than most cities

26.8% of adults · Adults with no leisure-time physical activity.

Bachelor's degree or higher27.2%43

U.S. median 24.3% · worse than most cities

27.2% have a bachelor's degree or higher · Share of adults 25+ with a bachelor's degree or higher.

Income inequality0.4356

U.S. median 0.43 · better than most cities

Gini 0.43 (0 = equal, 1 = unequal) · Gini index of household income (0 = equal, 1 = unequal).

Adult obesity31.8%68

U.S. median 36.5% · better than most cities

31.8% of adults · Share of adults with obesity (BMI ≥ 30).

Uninsured adults7.0%76

U.S. median 9.3% · better than most cities

7.0% of adults · Adults 18–64 without health insurance.

Rent$1,327/mo80

U.S. median $1,756/mo · better than most cities

$1,327/mo typical rent · Typical monthly rent (Zillow Observed Rent Index, all home types).

Housing cost$152,60086

U.S. median $214,900 · better than most cities

$152,600 median home value · Median home value — how expensive it is to buy in. Higher = less affordable.

Commute time17 min91

U.S. median 24 min · better than most cities

17 min average one-way commute · Average one-way commute to work, in minutes.

Natural disaster riskCounty-level39/10094

U.S. median 77/100 · better than most cities

39/100 FEMA risk (higher = riskier) · FEMA National Risk Index — wildfire, flood, earthquake, heat and more. Published by county, not city — every city in the county shares this figure.

Not measured for Cortland: Crime, Air, Bad air, Property crime. Not every public source covers every city — EPA air monitors and Zillow rent only reach some places, and national crime data is still being added.

Frequently asked

Is Cortland, NY a good place to live?
By the numbers, Cortland scores 49/100 — a D− (Rough) on Shcity, which ranks U.S. cities on public data across 18 metrics like crime, cost, jobs and health. Its strongest area is natural disaster risk and its weakest is property-tax burden. New York overall ranks #48 of 50 states. Whether it's "good" depends on what you value — re-weight the factors to score it your way.
Is Cortland, NY expensive to live in?
Cortland has a median home value of $152,600 and typical rent around $1,327/mo — more affordable than most U.S. cities.
What's the biggest downside of living in Cortland, NY?
Its weakest measured area is property-tax burden (2.75%) — 2/100, worse than most U.S. cities.
What is Cortland, NY best at?
Its strongest measured area is natural disaster risk (39/100) — 94/100, better than most U.S. cities. (A county-level figure.)

Sources: U.S. Census (ACS), CDC PLACES, FBI Crime Data Explorer, BLS, EPA AirData, FEMA National Risk Index, and Zillow.